Colon Cancer & Rectal Cancer Care at VOA
Cancer that begins in the colon is called colon cancer, and cancer that begins in the rectum is called rectal cancer. Because these two cancers share common characteristics and similar treatments (depending on stage), they’re often categorized together as colorectal cancer.
In the video,
Dr. Yue Zhang, a Virginia Oncology Associates (VOA) medical oncologist, discusses colorectal cancer and the importance of an accurate diagnosis. She explains how colon and rectal cancer are often grouped but are treated differently depending on the tumor's location and stage. Dr. Zhang emphasizes the value of early screening since it’s easier to treat when found early. She also shares how recent advancements in treatment options for colorectal cancer have helped patients have improved outcomes, even if their disease is in a later stage.
Understanding Colorectal Cancer
Review this section's important information about colorectal cancer diagnosis, staging, and treatment options as you prepare for an appointment with your oncologist. After reviewing these sections, ask your cancer care team any additional questions you may have about your individual situation.
We understand a new diagnosis of colorectal cancer can be distressing. The team at Virginia Oncology Associates is with you every step of the way, from creating a treatment plan to getting a second opinion, and explaining what to expect after colorectal cancer treatment.
Our colorectal cancer specialists will help you and your family make individualized treatment decisions. During this process, you will gain the knowledge and confidence to help manage your colorectal cancer and continue with routine activities of daily life.
After a colon or rectal cancer diagnosis, your oncologist will review your test results and may ask for additional tests to determine the extent of the cancer. Then, a stage, ranging from Stage 0 to Stage IV (4), will be assigned. This is important so treatments can be given in the most effective order. Some patients are clinically staged before surgery based on what can be seen in images. After surgery, your oncologist may update the stage based on the pathology report.
Based on the type and stage of colorectal cancer, a treatment plan is created by the medical oncologist and other physicians who will be involved. Treatments may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and/or immunotherapy.
The oncologists at Virginia Oncology Associates will help you decide on a plan that’s right for you.
Clinical research has introduced new and better ways of treating colon and rectal cancer. Participating in clinical trials allows VOA to be an integral part of advancing colorectal cancer treatment – not just for our patients throughout Virginia and northeast North Carolina, but also for patients across the country.
Local support groups, genetic risk testing, and financial counseling are some of the ways the specialists at Virginia Oncology Associates can assist you during your colorectal cancer care. We encourage you to learn more and take advantage of our cancer support groups and disease-specific organizations, including the Colorectal Cancer Alliance.
Find a Colorectal Cancer Specialist at Virginia Oncology Associates
If you have been newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer, the next step is to schedule a consultation with an oncologist specializing in colon and rectal cancers. The colorectal cancer doctors at Virginia Oncology Associates offer personalized treatment plans using the latest treatment technologies. Our clinics are located in Chesapeake, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Suffolk (Harbour View/Obici), Virginia Beach, Williamsburg, Virginia, and Elizabeth City, North Carolina. We also offer second opinions to help you feel comfortable with the recommended treatment plan.
Risk Factors for Colon and Rectal Cancers
When it comes to colon and rectal (colorectal) cancer, research has shown people with certain risk factors are more likely than others to develop the disease. While some factors like diet and lifestyle choices can be controlled, others, such as age and family history cannot.
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How Colon & Rectal Cancer is Diagnosed
Like many cancers, colorectal cancer often shows no clear signs or symptoms until it has progressed to a more advanced stage. Therefore, it is important to be aware of your family history and consult your primary care physician about scheduling regular screenings for colorectal cancer.
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More Colon Cancer & Rectal Cancer Resources
